METHOD FOR GROWTH OF SAPPHIRE SINGLE CRYSTALS GROWTH
申请公布号:RU2355830(C2)
申请号:RU20070110192
申请日期:2007.03.20
申请公布日期:2009.05.20
发明人:SINEL'NIKOV BORIS MIKHAJLOVICH;IGNATOV ALEKSANDR JUR'EVICH;MOSKALENKO SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
分类号:C30B15/00;C30B15/20;C30B29/20
主分类号:C30B15/00
摘要:FIELD: technological processes. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of sapphire single crystals growth and may be used in optical, chemical and electronic industry. Method includes vacuum melting of initial charge in chamber, single crystal pulling to seeding agent with its growth at simultaneous cooling of melt and further cooling of grown single crystal. Prior to beginning of single crystal growth additionally links are grown, at that height of links corresponds to height of observed melt meniscus and is equal to 0.5-4.0 mm, and time of their growth makes 1-20 minutes, at that crystallisation process is controlled by means of heater power reduction and provision of specified linear speed of crystallisation, and cooling of single crystal is done in vacuum for 30-35 hours with further delay for 10-12 hours in argon atmosphere at the pressure of 0.5 kgf/cm2 in chamber, opening of chamber cover and single crystal unloading. ^ EFFECT: large single crystals of sapphire with high structural perfection; increased service life of device due to control and limitation of melt superheating temperature, control of hardening beginning temperature and crystallisation speed. ^ 4 ex
PRODUCTION OF PLASTIC MOLDED PRODUCT HAVING SELF-ADHESIVE SHEET LAYER
CONNECTING SECTION FOR POWER CABLE
MOUNTING BOARD OF OPERATION MEMBER FOR COMPUTER
OVERLOAD LIMITER OF SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE
PRODUCTION OF TONER COMPOSITION
SERIES DIGITAL SIGNAL SOURCE AND CABLE LOSS SIMULATOR
INFRARED PHOSPHOR AND INK COMPOSITION USING THE SAME INFRARED PHOSPHOR
VEHICLE INNER MIRROR WITH LIGHT RECEIVING DEVICE
VIDEO SIGNAL SIGN/DECODER CODING/DECODING DEVICE
AQUEOUS PRINTING INK FOR POLYVINYL CHLORIDE FILM AND BUILDING MATERIAL